You may know the story of Kim “Killer Chick”
Campbell and how she landed her A-10 thunderbolt II “Warthog“,
in manual reversion, after taking heavy damage over Baghdad during Operation
Iraqi Freedom. How many of you know the “rest of the story” of what
happen to the aircraft which so fatefully brought her home? After the
interviews were given, photos taken, and everyone went back to the business
of war, what did happen to aircraft 81-0987?
During Operation Iraqi Freedom I was serving as the HQ/ACC A-10
Maintenance Liaison at Hill AFB Utah. I revived a call from a “Chief”
at the Air National Guard Headquarters late on a Friday afternoon. It was
concerning an Operation Iraqi Freedom battle damaged A-10, and a request
from the deployed commander to pull parts off the jet to fix others broken
jets in theater. This practice is call cannibalization or, canning for
short. The only way a unit is allowed to can off a battle damaged aircraft
is with the permission of the A-10 System Program Office Director
(SPD) or Air Staff.
I knew the aircraft the chief was talking about (I thought) because
I had received the damage report a day pry. The chief was calling me
because he wanted to explain the reasons the unit wanted to cann off this
jet in the hope it would smooth the way for the SPD to give the unit the
OK. They needed parts quickly. We were talking on an unsecured phone,
during war time, so at no time was the tail number or unit mentioned. The
Guard only had one aircraft damaged so we both knew which aircraft we were
talking about. Why do I tell you this, you’ll see in a minute.
I told the chief I would talk to the SPD and explain the situation
and see how he felt about the matter. I caught the SPD a few minutes
later going into his office and asked if we could speak about a battle
damaged aircraft in Kuwait. He said sure come on in. I told him want
the chief had told me about the damaged aircraft and what the deployed
commander wanted to do. We talked a while about different options and
came to the conclusion that as long as they didn't pull parts from the
damaged area (right engine) it would be OK. The SPD did request an email
from the Guard asking for permission to cann off this aircraft.
I called the chief back and told him what the SPD had said and he
stated I would have an email within a few minutes. Now remember, we still
had not spoken the aircraft’s tail number over the phone and when I got
the email from the chief it also didn’t state the tail number. After
all, as I stated before, we all knew which aircraft we were talking about.
I forwarded the email to the SPD and received a response back within a
minute or two. I will never forget what he said, his words were…
“They have my permission to gut and rape her as needed!”
Short and to the point to say the least! I sent this along
to the chief and forgot about the matter little knowing it would come
back to haunt me. In fact it would follow me until my retirement in 2004!
Before I move on let me tell you the aircraft we were talking about
in the first place. It was a Battle Creek jet tail number 80-0258 which
had taken damage to the right engine. A few months later I would start
being asked about an aircraft which had become famous after Capt.
Kim “KC” Campbell landed it's shot-up carcass at Al-Jabber Air Base Kuwait,
after being riddled with bullets on a mission over Baghdad. I only knew
this aircraft, tail number 81-0987, from news reports but, I was now
being asking about parts which had been canned off her which needed to be
replaced before it could return home. what the heck, I don't know anything
about the parts pulled from the jet.
80-0258 after landing with engine damage
When I first started getting these questions on 987 I thought they
may have mixed it up with 258 but, after getting question, after question,
after question, it became apparent something else was going on here.
After doing some checking I found that indeed 987 had been used as a
cann bird and the SPDs (and my) email had something to do with it.
To make a long story short the deployed commander had used our
email as authorization to cann off 987 because of the lack of a tail number
on the email itself! I don’t know what happen over there but I do know
258 was fixed within a few days and the repairs on 987 stopped. Before
all was said and done 987 had been gutted and raped…now where have
you heard that before? The war ended shortly after (direct action anyway)
and units started to rotate back home. Well, guess what, 987 couldn’t fly
home because the damaged was not fixed and she was still missing a number
(a large number), of parts. The questions started again….
As I understand it Air Staff was asking how this happen, and who gave
the authorization to cann off such a heavily damaged aircraft. We (HQ/ACC
and the SPO) also had to figure-out how to get the old girl home while trying
to explain what happen in the first place. It came down to having her boxed
and shipped, on a slow boat I might add, back home because we couldn't get
the needed parts . Well, we could get the parts but, the questions on
where the original parts went to had to be answered first. It finally came
down to time, we needed to get the aircraft home and then figure-out what
happen to the parts later.
In the end it was decided to put the aircraft on that slow boat
and straightin' out the mess later. The wings and tail were taken apart
and loaded on trucks to be take to port and shipped home.
The aircraft was then taken to the AMARC facility outside
Tucson Arizona and placed in the desert until “we” could figure-out what
to do with her. Air Staff wanted the aircraft repaired but, at one time
we estimated it would cost in the range of $3,000,000 (3 Million)
to fix the damage and replace all the parts on her.
987 sitting in the desert at AMARC
One day I was asked to go to central-receiving (supply for
the depot) and look at some parts which came in from Kuwait off
987. They had been found in boxes as the base was being cleaned-up.
They were shipped to depot for possible reuse. What I found was a couple
of large boxes filled with parts and components. The parts looked like
they had been through hell and back and where covered with sand, dirt,
and gunk. There was no way any of these could used.
Now inter into all this mess the Hog-up program. You may
had heard of this program under the name of The Service Life Extension Program
(SLEP). The A-10 fleet was coming due on the recertification of the airframe
so it could contune to fly. The A-10 fleet was reaching, and in some cases
exceeding, the original 8,000 hour life span it was built to fly. To
contune to fly the airframe had to be recirtifided which involved one aircraft
stripped to the bone and inspected to make sure there were no major structural
issues. The aircraft selected would be torn-down and inspected to
determine any damages inside and what it will take to keep her
safely flying, and extend her life another 8,000 flight hours. If this
recirtification didn't happen, and soon, the entire A-10 fleet would be grounded.
HQ/ACC and the A-10 SPO had been planning for some time to use a
jet from AMARC (boneyard) for this purpose. The problem with this had
always been the low flight hours on the jets at AMARC, all less than
3,500 hours. We didn’t know how the low airframe aircrafts damage would
compare to the fleet which were quickly reaching the designed 8,000
flight hours. We thought we had the perfect plan…use 987 with over 8,000
real world flight hours and, we could get battle damage data from it to
boot...perfect! Or so WE thought.
Well Air Staff didn't agree and dug-in their heals refusing to allow
ACC/SPO to use 987 in this way, they wanted the jet fixed period!!
O’ by the way, tell me again how it got canned to death without our permission?
I would get a call from either ACC or Air Staff asking this question
about once every few week. I would tell my story again hoping it would
be the last time but, it never seemed to be.
During this time the SPD retired and I put my paperwork in to retire
also. A few months before I did retired I got another phone call from
ACC/DRA10 after a long silence on the subject. Joe, could you please tell
me the story again of how 987 became a cann jet one more time? I said I
will do better than that, I will send you the email that started this whole
thing along with an explanation of the events surrounding it. This way
I would not have to keeping telling the story again and again. You (HQ/ACC
and Air Staff) can do whatever you want with the email. So, that’s what
I did. I found out later the matter had made it all the way to the Pentagon
level and a certain Master Sergeant< Chief, and Col‘s. Name
were being thrown around quite a bit!
After all was said and done the SPD retired, I retired, and
Air Staff finally agreed to allow 987 to be used in the recertification
process. I guess if it all came down to it the two people most
responsible for 987, the SPD and myself, were either retired, or would
do so shortly, so what would Air Staff gain by keep pushing the matter?
The Fuselage was sent to New York State, torn down and inspected
for the recertification process (2005). The wings had the same process
done to it in 2005 in Texas. Although 81-0987 will never fly again
her airframe made it possible for the rest of the A-10 fleet to be recertified
and continue to fly… well into the future!
Right or wrong I guess I’m partly reasonable for the A-10 fleet numbers
dropping by one. one believe the parts used off her went to
good use during Operation Iraqi Freedom and I also believe by
using her airframe we got better data on the health of the fleet and
can build a better road-map to keep them flying into the future. Now
you know “the rest of the story”!
Notes: The “Chief” who started the whole mess (thanks Bill)
also retired in 2006. A friend of my at AMARC wanted me to have a little
memento so he made sure I got the cockpit radio-call placard before it
was shipped to New York.
KC's jet 987